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Learn · Illustrative Mathematics K–5 · Grade 4 · Unit 1

Factors & Multiples

Short lessons you can play with. Hop along number lines to find multiples, build rectangles to find factor pairs, sort primes from composites, and solve the Locker Problem, then check yourself.

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For grown-ups

How it works

Five short chapters follow the unit’s lessons in order. Each step shows one idea with something to tap or move, then a quick check. A wrong answer names the likely mistake and gives one more try. Progress is saved on this device.

Numbers

Everything stays within 100, as in the unit. Factor pairs come from arranging tiles in equal rows, so a factor pair is the two side lengths of a rectangle.

Words to know

Multiple: what you land on counting by a number from 0. Factor pair: two whole numbers that multiply to make a number. Prime: exactly one factor pair (1 and itself). Composite: more than one. The number 1 is neither.

Not covered

Multiplication Practice (Lesson 4) and Mondrian’s Art (Lesson 8) are optional lessons. Practice it all in Factor Factory, the game for this unit.